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Last modified date is: 2011-05-30 |
Diagram (this article has no graphical representation)
| Name: | AOS AGROVOC Concept Server foundation ontology model |
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| Submitted by: | MargheritaSini |
| Also Known As: | AGROVOC Concept Server OWL Model, ASC, AOS |
| Intent: | Act as a basic model for Agricultural Related Ontologies, in particular for the AGROVOC Concept Server. The model clearly identify concepts (domain concepts) from terms (which are represented as instances). Both concepts and terms have specific relationships connecting them. |
| Domains: | |
| Competency Questions: | |
| Solution description: | - |
| Reusable OWL Building Block: | 1 (740) |
| Consequences: | This model can be compared to the LIR model. A mapping between the two model exists. Therefore, using the AOS will make your ontology compatible with the LIR and therefore the NeOn Toolkit. |
| Scenarios: | |
| Known Uses: | |
| Web References: | |
| Other References: | |
| Examples (OWL files): | |
| Extracted From: | |
| Reengineered From: | |
| Has Components: | |
| Specialization Of: | |
| Related CPs: |
The AOS AGROVOC Concept Server fundation ontology model Content OP locally defines the following ontology elements:
c_geographic_concept_above_country_level (owl:Class) This concept is used to group all geographical regions encompassing one or more countries (e.g. Central Africa includes many countries). See also: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Africa
c_geographic_concept_above_country_level page
isUsedToMake (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is used to make> X. A substance or a product Y from which a product X can be mainly (in terms of importance) obtained. E.g. "cow milk" <is used to make> "cheddar cheese"; "hops" <is used to make> "beer" (see <composed_of>);
isUsedToMake page isMadeFrom (owl:TransitiveProperty) X <isMadeFrom> Y. A product X obtained mainly (in terms of importance) from a substance or a product Y. E.g. "cheddar cheese" <isMadeFrom> "cow milk"; "beer" <isMadeFrom> "hops" (see <composedOf>);
isMadeFrom page objectProperty (owl:ObjectProperty) Root Property for all object properties. Introduced in order to make querying and organization of properties easier.
objectProperty page hasRelatedConcept (owl:SymmetricProperty) The most generic relationship to relate two domain concepts. This is used if two concepts are related and none of the more speciifc relationships can be applied. It is also used for backward compatibility to thesauri, i.e. all the more specific relationships can be resolved to this relationship and will translate to the <related term> or RT thesaurus relationship.
hasRelatedConcept page isAGrowthEnvironmentFor (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is a growth environment for> X. An environment Y favorable to a taxon X. This is used as the inverse relationship of <grows in>. Use this in a plant and related domain (e.g. fungi). E.g. "isarn region" <is a growth environment for> "jasmine rice"; "moist soil" <is a growth environment for> "rice";
isAGrowthEnvironmentFor page growsIn (owl:ObjectProperty) X <grows in> Y. A taxon X grows in an environment Y. Use this in a plant and related domain (e.g. fungi). E.g. "jasmine rice" <grows in> "isarn region"; "rice" <grows in> "moist soil";
growsIn page isMeansFor (owl:ObjectProperty) X <isMeans for> Y. An object or process X mainly used to perform a process Y. See also <used as>. E.g. "curry paste grinding" <performed_with_instrument> "curry paste grinding machine"; "weapon" <is means for> "killing"; "fishing pole" <is means for> "fishing"; "alcohol" <is means for> "cleaning"; Ploughs <is means for> Ploughing ;but NOT "knives" <is means for> "felling" (because knives are not primarily used for cutting down trees);
isMeansFor page isPerformedByMeansOf (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is performed by means of> X. An object or process X mainly used to perform a process Y. See also <used_as>. E.g. "curry paste grinding" <is performed by means of> "curry paste grinding machine"; "killing" <is performed by means of> "weapon"; "fishing" <is performed by means of> "fishing pole"; "cleaning" <is performed by means of> "alcohol"; but NOT "knives" <means_for> "felling" (because knives are not primarily used for cutting down trees);
isPerformedByMeansOf page isMemberOf (owl:ObjectProperty) X <is member of> Y. A social or political unit (group or individual) X;
isMemberOf page hasMember (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <has member> X. A social or political groupe Y in which a social or political unit (group or individual) X
hasMember page isProcessFor (owl:ObjectProperty) X <is process for> Y. One or more actions, activities, methods X that produce a change or development Y. E.g.: "sterilization" <is process for> "fruit cleaning";
isProcessFor page usesProcess (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <uses process> X. One or more actions, activities, methods X that produce a change or development Y. E.g.: "fruit cleaning" <uses process> "sterilization";
usesProcess page use (owl:ObjectProperty) relationship to keep track of the thesaurus UF+ (used for +) relationships
use page usedForPlus (owl:ObjectProperty) relationship to import the thesaurus UF+ (used for +) relationships
usedForPlus page thesaurusRelationship (owl:ObjectProperty) for backward compatibility to thesauri
thesaurusRelationship page hasSynonym (owl:SymmetricProperty) X <has synonym> Y. A word X that means the same or nearly the same as another word Y. E.g. "bucket" <has synonym> "pail"; "pail" <has synonym> "bucket";
hasSynonym page hasSymptom (owl:ObjectProperty) X <has symptom> Y. A disease X presents disease characteristic Y in an organism. E.g. "BSE" <has symptom> "anorexia";
hasSymptom page indicates (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <indicates> X. A disease characteristic Y in an organism indicates disease X. E.g. "anorexia" <indicates> "BSE";
indicates page isUseOf (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is use of> X. {Use} Y <is_use_of> {Taxon} X. Use this in a plant domain. - {use} Y <is_use_of> {chemical substance} X. Use this for chemical substance. E.g.: "fruit" <is use of> "apple"; "cleaner" <is use of> "alcohol"; "pesticide" <is use of> "ddt";
isUseOf page isUsedAs (owl:ObjectProperty) X <is used as> Y. {Taxon} X <is used as> {use} Y. Use this in a plant domain. - {chemical substance} X <is used as> {use} Y. Use this for chemical substance. E.g.: "apple" <is used as> "fruit"; "alcohol" <is used as> "cleaner"; "ddt" <is used as> "pesticide";
isUsedAs page afflicts (owl:ObjectProperty) X <afflicts> Y. The disease X could adversely affect the health of an organism Y. E.g. "BSE" <afflicts> "cows";
afflicts page isAfflictedBy (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is afflicted by> X. The health of an organism Y could adversely be affected by the disease X. E.g. "cows" <is afflicted by> "BSE";
isAfflictedBy page affects (owl:ObjectProperty) X <affects> Y. Agent X acts on object Y in such a way that Y changes state or location. E.g. "sterilization" <affects> "bacteria"; "pest control" <affects> "pest"; "pollution of agriculture" <affects> "agriculture";
affects page hasPest (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <has pest> X. An organism Y in which the organism X causes harm. E.g. "Litchi chinensis" <has pest> "Bactrocera dorsalis";
hasPest page isPestOf (owl:ObjectProperty) X <is pest of> Y. An organism X causes harm to organism Y. E.g. "Bactrocera dorsalis" <is pest of> "Litchi chinensis";
isPestOf page hasScientificName (owl:ObjectProperty) use this relationship to link a scientific name (taxonomic term, chemical term, etc.) to its common name. The scientific name and the common name usually describe the same concept
hasScientificName page isCausedBy (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is caused by> X. A result Y occurred because of an agent X (animate or inanimate). E.g.: "BSE" <is caused by> "prions"; "water erosion" <is caused by> "water";
isCausedBy page causes (owl:ObjectProperty) X <causes> Y. Agent X (animate or inanimate) brings about a result Y. Examples: "prions" <causes> "BSE"; "water" <causes> "water erosion";
causes page isBeneficialFor (owl:ObjectProperty) X <is beneficial for> Y. Agent X behaves in a way that produces some result Y that is advantageous to some beneficiary. A means X through which a consequence Y can be achieved. E.g. "biological control arthropods" <is beneficial for> "biological control"; "pest control" <is beneficial for> "plant health";
isBeneficialFor page benefitsFrom (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <benefits from> X. A result Y that is advantageous to some beneficiary, produced by the behaviour of an agent X. A consequence Y achieved through a means X. E.g. "biological control" <benefits from> "biological control arthropods"; "plant health" <benefits from> "pest control";
benefitsFrom page isSourceOf (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is source of> X. A source Y from which a substance or product X can be exclusively obtained, without any additional substance or product. E.g. "cow" <is source of> "cow milk"; "plant" <is source of> "plant oil"; "olive tree" <is source of> "olive wood"; "chicken" <is source of> "chicken meat"; but NOT "hops" <is source of> "beer" (see <used_to_make>);
isSourceOf page isDerivedFrom (owl:ObjectProperty) X <is derived from> Y. A substance or product X obtained exclusively from source Y without any additional substance or product. E.g. "cow milk" <is derived from> "cow"; "plant oil" <is derived from> "plant"; "olive wood" <is derived from> "olive tree"; "chicken meat" <is derived from> "chicken"; but NOT "beer" <is derived from> "hops" (see <made_from>);
isDerivedFrom page hasMappedDomainConcept (owl:ObjectProperty) to map domain concepts to any category in a classification scheme
hasMappedDomainConcept page belongsToCategory (owl:ObjectProperty) to map any domain concept to any category of any classification scheme
belongsToCategory page isAffectedBy (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is affected by> X. An object Y changes state or location because of an action of an agent X. E.g. "bacteria" <is affected by> "sterilization"; "pest" <is affected by> "pest control"; "agriculture" <is affected by> "pollution of agriculture";
isAffectedBy page isSubprocessOf (owl:ObjectProperty) Y <is subprocess of> X. Y is one of one or more processes naturally or conventionally associated with the realization of process X. E.g. "pasteurization" <is subprocess of> "milk production";
isSubprocessOf page includesSubprocess (owl:TransitiveProperty) X <includes subprocess> Y. Process X naturally or conventionally realized at the minimum through process Y. Equivalent to <includes subprocess>. E.g. "milk production" <includes subprocess> "pasteurization";
includesSubprocess page
datatypeProperty (owl:DatatypeProperty) Root Property for all datatype properties. Introduced in order to make querying and organization of properties easier.
datatypeProperty page hasStemmedForm (owl:DatatypeProperty) This relationship is used to enter the stemmed form of term.
hasStemmedForm page hasImageDescription (owl:DatatypeProperty) To provide a description of what can be seen on the image
hasImageDescription page hasComponent (owl:TransitiveProperty) Y <has component> X. An object X that is a part of a whole Y and has also an existence independently from Y. E.g. "engine" <has component> "engine part"; "tree" <has component> "leaf"; "cell" <has component> "chromosome"; but NOT "blood" <has component> "blood cell" (see <is composed of>);
hasComponent page isComponentOf (owl:TransitiveProperty) X <is component of> Y. An object X that is a part of a whole Y and has also an existence independently from Y. E.g. "engine part" <is component of> "engine"; "leaf" <is component of> "tree"; "chromosome" <is component of> "cell"; but NOT "blood cell" <is component of> "blood" (see <composes>);
isComponentOf page hasPart (owl:TransitiveProperty) X <has part> Y. A composite entity X that can be identified as composed by one or more parts, between which Y. Use this relationship when none of the other partitivity relations (<component>, <composed_of>, <portion>, <member>, <includes_subprocess>) apply. E.g. in a plant ontology: {Taxonomic} <has part> {PartPlant};
hasPart page spatiallyIncludes (owl:TransitiveProperty) X <spatially includes> Y. Part X is an inalienable part of Y. E.g. "Africa" <spatially includes> "Congo"; "Asia" <spatially includes> "Southeast Asia"; "arm" <spatially includes> "hand";
spatiallyIncludes page isSpatiallyIncludedIn (owl:TransitiveProperty) Y <is spatially included in> X. Part X is an inalienable part of Y. E.g. "Congo" <is spatially included in> "Africa"; "Southeast Asia" <is spatially included in> "Asia"; "hand" <is spatially included in> "arm";
isSpatiallyIncludedIn page compose (owl:TransitiveProperty) Y <compose> X. A relation in which X composed of Y holds is one where Y consists of the material or substance of which X is made. This relation also subsumes <ingredient_of> and <substance_of> relations. E.g. "blood gas", "blood lipid", "blood protein", "blood cell" <composes> "blood"; "water", "yeast" <compose> "beer";
compose page isComposedOf (owl:TransitiveProperty) X <is composed of> Y. A relation in which X composed of Y holds is one where Y consists of the material or substance of which X is made. This relation also subsumes <ingredient_of> and <substance_of> relations. E.g. "blood" <is composed of> "blood cell", ""blood gas", "blood lipid", "blood protein"; "beer" <is composed of> "water", "yeast", (and by inheritance "hops" c.f. <made_from>);
isComposedOf page isPartOf (owl:TransitiveProperty) Y <is part of> X. A part Y that compose an entity X. Use this relationship when none of the other partitivity relations (<component>, <composed_of>, <portion>, <member>, <includes_subprocess>) apply. E.g. in a plant ontology: {PlantPart} <is part of> {Taxonomic};
isPartOf page hasPortion (owl:TransitiveProperty) X <has portion> Y. A mass X from which a piece Y can be taken. E.g. "plant" <has portion> "cutting"; "chicken" <has portion> "chicken skin"; "a loaf of bread" <has portion> "a slice";
hasPortion page isPortionOf (owl:TransitiveProperty) Y <is portion of> X. Relation between a mass X and a piece Y taken from the mass. E.g. "cutting" <is portion of> "plant"; "chicken skin" <is portion of> "chicken"; "a slice" <is portion of> "a loaf of bread";
isPortionOf page isSubCategoryOf (owl:TransitiveProperty) Relationship that is used in order to model the hierarchy of a classification scheme. A category can be in different positions in the hierarchy depending on the classification scheme you are looking at. Therefore, this relationship should not be instantiated directly to create the hierarchy, but rather a sub property specifically created for a particular classification scheme.
isSubCategoryOf page hasSubCategory (owl:TransitiveProperty) Inverse relationship of the <is sub category of> relationship. This relationship is used to build a hierarchy of categories within a classification scheme. A <has sub category> B means that B is a sub-category of A, i.e. B is a more specific category than A, lower in the hierarchy. Since one category can be in different places in the hierarchy in different classification schemes, do not instantiate this relationship directly, but use the sub-properties specifically for the classification scheme for which the sub-category relationship holds. For example use the <has ASC sub category> relationship to state that A <has ASC sub category> B in the Agris Subject Categories (ASC) classification scheme.
hasSubCategory page isFaoPaSubCategoryOf (owl:TransitiveProperty) This relationship describes the hierarchy of categories in the FAO Priority Areas (FAO PA) classification scheme. Its inverse relationship is 'has FAO PA sub category'. Use this relationship to declare that one category is the sub category of another category in the FAO PA classification scheme.
isFaoPaSubCategoryOf page isAscSubCategoryOf (owl:TransitiveProperty) This relationship describes the hierarchy of categories in the Agris Subject Categories (ASC) classification scheme. Its inverse relationship is 'has ASC sub category'. Use this relationship to declare that one category is the sub category of another category in the ASC classification scheme.
isAscSubCategoryOf page hasTranslation (owl:SymmetricProperty) X <has translation> Y . Word X that has the same meaning of Y in another language. E.g. "vache" (FR) <has translation> "cow" (EN); "cow" (EN) <has translation> "vache" (FR);
hasTranslation page takenFromSource (owl:FunctionalProperty) The source (website, dictionary, thesaurus, classification scheme, terminology system, etc.) where the definition has been taken from.
takenFromSource page hasImageSource (owl:FunctionalProperty) The source of an image is the institution, web site, etc. where the image has been taken from.
hasImageSource page hasImageLink (owl:FunctionalProperty) The link to the physical image, for example the URL, where the image is available.
hasImageLink pageLast revised by KCEW: set the correct namespaces for xmlns, xml:base, and owl:Ontology. Last revised by KCEW: removed all remaining instances.
(type): http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Ontology
(versionInfo): 20080508
(comment): Last revised by KCEW: set the correct namespaces for xmlns, xml:base, and owl:Ontology.
(comment): Last revised by KCEW: removed all remaining instances.
No scenario is added to this Content OP.
This revision (revision ID 10752) takes in account the reviews: none
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'Ontology Design Patterns'