Training:PhD Course on Computational Ontologies @ University of Bologna 2011/Toys and dolls
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* Young women are young persons and female | * Young women are young persons and female | ||
* A young person cannot be both a young man and a young woman | * A young person cannot be both a young man and a young woman | ||
| - | * Young | + | * Young persons are either young men or young women" |
* Most famous dolls are Lenore and Emily" | * Most famous dolls are Lenore and Emily" | ||
* Young women play with some doll" | * Young women play with some doll" | ||
* Young women play with only most famous dolls" | * Young women play with only most famous dolls" | ||
| - | * Young | + | * Young men play with at least one toy" |
* Clara is a young woman" | * Clara is a young woman" | ||
* Clara and Laura are different individuals" | * Clara and Laura are different individuals" | ||
* Lalu is the same person as Laura" | * Lalu is the same person as Laura" | ||
* To dress a toy is a special case of playing, where the toy is a doll" | * To dress a toy is a special case of playing, where the toy is a doll" | ||
| + | * Only Lenore is a doll having Emily as a doll (hint: keys) | ||
| + | * Clara is sister of Lalu's, Lalu is daughter of Aldo's then Clara is sister of Aldo's | ||
| + | * Toy is generic class | ||
Then, complete the ontology: | Then, complete the ontology: | ||
Revision as of 10:22, 4 May 2011
| Tutorial | Training:PhD Course on Computational Ontologies @ University of Bologna 2011 |
|---|---|
| Title | Toys and dolls |
Problem:
Design an ontology based on the following sentences:
- Dolls are a kind of Toy
- Young women are young persons and female
- A young person cannot be both a young man and a young woman
- Young persons are either young men or young women"
- Most famous dolls are Lenore and Emily"
- Young women play with some doll"
- Young women play with only most famous dolls"
- Young men play with at least one toy"
- Clara is a young woman"
- Clara and Laura are different individuals"
- Lalu is the same person as Laura"
- To dress a toy is a special case of playing, where the toy is a doll"
- Only Lenore is a doll having Emily as a doll (hint: keys)
- Clara is sister of Lalu's, Lalu is daughter of Aldo's then Clara is sister of Aldo's
- Toy is generic class
Then, complete the ontology: by adding some transitive properties by adding inverse properties
Solutions:
