Training:PhD Course on Computational Ontologies @ University of Bologna 2011/Toys and dolls
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* Young women are young persons and female | * Young women are young persons and female | ||
* A young person cannot be both a young man and a young woman | * A young person cannot be both a young man and a young woman | ||
| - | * Young persons are either young men or young women | + | * Young persons are either young men or young women |
| - | * Most famous dolls are Lenore and Emily | + | * Most famous dolls are Lenore and Emily |
* Young women play with some doll" | * Young women play with some doll" | ||
| - | * Young women play with only most famous dolls | + | * Young women play with only most famous dolls |
| - | * Young men play with at least one toy | + | * Young men play with at least one toy |
| - | * Clara is a young woman | + | * Clara is a young woman |
| - | * Clara and Laura are different individuals | + | * Clara and Laura are different individuals |
| - | * Lalu is the same person as Laura | + | * Lalu is the same person as Laura |
| - | * To dress a toy is a special case of playing, where the toy is a doll | + | * To dress a toy is a special case of playing, where the toy is a doll |
* Only Lenore is a doll having Emily as a doll (hint: owl:hasKey) | * Only Lenore is a doll having Emily as a doll (hint: owl:hasKey) | ||
* Clara is sister of Lalu's, Lalu is daughter of Aldo's then Clara is sister of Aldo's | * Clara is sister of Lalu's, Lalu is daughter of Aldo's then Clara is sister of Aldo's | ||
Revision as of 10:54, 4 May 2011
| Tutorial | Training:PhD Course on Computational Ontologies @ University of Bologna 2011 |
|---|---|
| Title | Toys and dolls |
Problem:
Design an ontology based on the following sentences:
- Dolls are a kind of Toy
- Young women are young persons and female
- A young person cannot be both a young man and a young woman
- Young persons are either young men or young women
- Most famous dolls are Lenore and Emily
- Young women play with some doll"
- Young women play with only most famous dolls
- Young men play with at least one toy
- Clara is a young woman
- Clara and Laura are different individuals
- Lalu is the same person as Laura
- To dress a toy is a special case of playing, where the toy is a doll
- Only Lenore is a doll having Emily as a doll (hint: owl:hasKey)
- Clara is sister of Lalu's, Lalu is daughter of Aldo's then Clara is sister of Aldo's
- Toy is generic class
Then, complete the ontology by adding inverse, symmetric, and transitive properties.
Solutions:
